How to Fix a Leaking Tap
Leaking taps are a common household issue that can be both annoying and costly due to wasted water. Fortunately, fixing a leaking tap is a straightforward task that you can handle yourself with some basic tools and a little know-how. This guide will walk you through the steps to identify and fix different types of leaking taps. However, if DIY is not your thing, don’t hesitate to call Best Plumbers Perth at (08) 7099 0536 to get any tap leaks fixed fast.
Common Causes Of Leaking Taps
Worn Washers: The most frequent cause of a leaking tap is a worn-out washer. Washers can become damaged or dislodged over time, leading to drips.
Damaged O-Rings: O-rings are small rubber rings that help create a seal in various parts of the tap. If they become worn or damaged, leaks can occur.
Loose Parts: Over time, parts of the tap, such as nuts and screws, can become loose. This can cause leaks around the handle or spout.
Corrosion: Mineral build-up and corrosion within the tap can damage internal components, preventing them from sealing properly.
Faulty Cartridge or Valve: In modern taps with cartridges or ceramic discs, these components can wear out or become damaged, leading to leaks.
Tools and Materials Needed
There is a handful of tools and equipment you will require to do the job properly. Ensure you have the following ready before starting:
- Adjustable wrench
- Screwdriver (Phillips and flathead)
Replacement washers, O-rings, or cartridges (depending on your tap type)
- Plumber’s grease
- Teflon tape
- Bucket or bowl
- Cloth or rag
Identifying the Type of Tap
Before you start, it’s crucial to identify the type of tap you have. Knowing your tap type will help you understand the repair process and get the right replacement parts. The most common types are:
- Compression Taps: These have separate handles for hot and cold water.
- Ball Taps: These are single-handle taps with a ball bearing mechanism.
- Ceramic Disk Taps: These have a single lever that controls both the temperature and flow.
- Cartridge Taps: These can have one or two handles and contain a cartridge mechanism.
Step-by-Step Guide to Fixing a Leaking Tap
1. Turn Off the Water Supply
Before you begin any repair, turn off the water supply to the tap. Locate the shut-off valves under the sink and turn them clockwise until they are fully closed. Open the tap to drain any remaining water in the pipes.
2. Plug the Sink
To prevent losing small parts down the drain, plug the sink with a stopper or a cloth.
3. Dismantle the Tap
Use a screwdriver to remove the handle. Depending on your tap type, you might need to remove a decorative cap to access the screw. Once the handle is off, use an adjustable wrench to unscrew the tap body.
4. Inspect and Replace Parts
- Compression Taps: Check the rubber washer at the base of the tap. If it’s worn out, replace it with a new one.
- Ball Taps: Inspect the seals and springs inside the ball assembly. Replace any worn parts.
- Ceramic Disk Taps: Remove the ceramic disks and inspect them for cracks or wear. Replace if necessary.
- Cartridge Taps: Remove the cartridge and check for damage. If it’s worn out, replace it with a new one.
5. Reassemble the Tap
Once you’ve replaced the necessary parts, reassemble the tap in the reverse order of how you dismantled it. Ensure all parts are tightened securely but avoid over-tightening, as this can cause damage.
6. Turn the Water Supply Back On
Slowly turn the water supply back on and check for any leaks. Open the tap to ensure it is working correctly. If there are no leaks and the tap functions properly, your repair is successful.
Preventative Tips
- Regular Maintenance: Periodically check your taps for signs of wear and replace washers or seals as needed.
- Avoid Over-Tightening: When turning off your taps, avoid using excessive force, as this can wear out the components faster.
- Use Quality Parts: Always use high-quality replacement parts to ensure the longevity of your repairs.
When to Call a Professional
While most leaking taps can be fixed with basic DIY skills, some situations may require professional assistance. If you encounter severe corrosion, broken parts, or if your tap continues to leak despite replacing the necessary components, it’s best to call a licensed plumber, like Best Plumbers Perth at (08) 7099 0536.
Conclusion
Fixing a leaking tap is a manageable task that can save you money on water bills and prevent further damage to your plumbing. By following this guide, you can address the issue efficiently and maintain the functionality of your taps. Regular maintenance and timely repairs will help keep your plumbing in top condition, ensuring a steady and reliable water supply in your home.